Kana zvasvika kune heti dzePanama, unogona kunge usiri kujairana nadzo, asi kana zvasvika kune heti dzejazz, iwo chaiwo mazita emhuri. Hongu, ngowani yePanama ingowani yejazz. Ngowani dzePanama dzakaberekerwa muEcuador, nyika yakanaka kwazvo iri muequatorial. Nekuda kwehuswa hwayo, uswa hweToquilla, hunonyanya kugadzirwa pano, zvinopfuura 95% yeheti dzePanama munyika dzakarukwa muEcuador.
Pane maonero akasiyana pamusoro pezita re "Panama Hat". Zvinowanzotaurwa kuti vashandi vakavaka Panama Canal vaifarira kupfeka rudzi urwu rwengowani, nepo ngowani yemashanga yeEcuador yakanga isina kana chiratidzo, saka munhu wese akafunga kuti heti yemashanga inogadzirwa munharaunda yePanama, saka yakanzi "Panama Hat." ". Asi ndiye "Mutungamiriri Wezvinhu" Roosevelt akanyatsoita kuti ngowani yemashanga yePanama ive nemukurumbira. Muna 1913, apo Mutungamiri Roosevelt weUnited States akapa hurukuro yekutenda pamutambo wekuvhura kwePanama Canal, vanhu veko vakamupa "heti yePanama", saka mukurumbira we "Panama hat" wakawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma.
Mamiriro ePanama ngowani yakapfava uye yakapfava, iyo inobatsira kubva kune yakabikwa - Toquilla uswa. Iyi imhando yechirimwa chakapfava, chakaomarara uye chakatambanuka. Nekuda kwekukura kushoma uye kushomeka kwenzvimbo yekugadzira, chirimwa chinoda kukura kusvika makore matatu chisati chashandiswa kuruka ngowani dzemashanga. Pamusoro pezvo, madzinde euswa hweToquila haana kusimba uye anogona kugadzirwa nemaoko chete, saka ngowani dzePanama dzinonziwo "heti dzemashanga dzinodhura kwazvo pasi rose".
Mukugadzira hat, maartist ekugadzira ngowani havazoshandisa makemikari kubleach kuratidza ruchena ruchena. Zvinhu zvose zvakasikwa. Zvose izvi zvinotora nguva yakawanda. Kubva pakusarudzwa kweToquilla uswa, kuburikidza nekuomeswa nekubikira, kusvika pakusarudzwa kwemashanga ekugadzira ngowani, chimiro chakabatanidzwa chinoumbwa. Ecuador's hat making artists vanodana iyi nzira yekuruka "crab style". Pakupedzisira, kupedzisa kunoitwa, kusanganisira kurova, kuchenesa, ironing, nezvimwe. Nzira imwe neimwe yakaoma uye yakasimba.
Mushure mekunge maitiro ese apera, heti yakanaka yemashanga yePanama inogona kutorwa seyakapedza kudzidza, ichisvika pachiyero chekutengesa. Kazhinji, zvinotora mwedzi mitatu kuti nyanzvi yekuruka mhizha igadzire heti yemhando yepamusoro yePanama. Nhoroondo yemazuva ano inoratidza kuti heti yepamusoro yePanama inotora maawa anenge 1000 kugadzira, uye iyo inodhura zvikuru yePanama hat inodarika 100000 yuan.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-28-2022
